What does the Bible Mean By this: names for jesus and their meanings

Pastor David

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Names for Jesus and Their Meanings

Definition and Meaning

Names hold special significance, especially when considering how we refer to Jesus. Each name reveals a facet of His character and mission. The name “Jesus” is derived from the Hebrew name “Yeshua,” which means “The Lord saves” (Joshua in Hebrew). This name encapsulates His fundamental role in our faith—salvation. In the Greek language, His name appears as “Iēsous,” which carries over the Hebrew meaning.

The concept of names for Jesus expands beyond just ‘Jesus’ alone. He is known by various titles such as Emmanuel (God with us), Messiah (the Anointed One), and Lord, each reflecting His divine nature and purpose. For instance, “Emmanuel” signifies the incarnation of Christ, God dwelling among humanity (Matthew 1:23).

Historically, names were critically important in biblical cultures. A name often encapsulated one’s essence, character, or role. In biblical terms, calling Him by these names doesn’t just provide identification but bestows identity, purpose, and reflects His divine nature. Through ages, these names have evolved in translation and understanding yet remain central to Christian faith discussions and worship.

Historical and Cultural Context

In the biblical narrative, Jesus is addressed by numerous names and titles that signify different aspects of His identity. In the Old Testament, there are prophecies that lay the groundwork for His emergence. Isaiah speaks of a child to be born whose name would be Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace (Isaiah 9:6).

In the New Testament, Jesus walks among ordinary people, teaching, healing, and redeeming. He refers to Himself as the Good Shepherd (John 10:11), emphasizing His protective role and His relationship with believers. It’s in these titles that we see key events highlighting His purpose—He healed the sick and raised the dead, all the while demonstrating His sovereignty over life and death.

Equally significant is the term “Son of Man,” which Jesus often applied to Himself. This title, grounded in Daniel 7:13-14, reflects both His humanity and His authority. Similarly, “Messiah” connects Jesus to Jewish expectations of a deliverer, portraying Him as the fulfillment of God’s promise to Israel.

Scholarly Insights

Many esteemed scholars shed light on the multi-faceted names of Jesus. New Testament scholar N.T. Wright emphasizes the significance of Jesus’ various titles, stating, “When Jesus called Himself the Son of Man, He was claiming to be the one who embodies the true humanity” (Wright, *Jesus and the Victory of God*). This statement showcases both the human aspect of Jesus and His divine role in God’s redemptive plan.

Theologian Wayne Grudem notes the importance of the title “Lord” saying, “The title denotes His authority and divinity; in the Early Church, the confession that ‘Jesus is Lord’ established a radical shift in the belief system” (Grudem, *Systematic Theology*). This transition highlights the Core Christian belief in recognizing Jesus’ divine authority, essential for understanding the context of Jesus’ names.

In addition to these, C.S. Lewis remarks, “A man who was merely a man and said the sort of things Jesus said would not be a great moral teacher. He would either be a lunatic or worse” (*Mere Christianity*). Lewis goes on to stress that through His titles, Jesus presents Himself not merely as a moral teacher but as divine, which reiterates the importance of the names attributable to Him.

Spiritual or Practical Application

Understanding the names of Jesus invites us to deepen our relationship with Him. Each title carries profound implications for faith and daily living. When we call Him “Emmanuel,” we are reminded that God is always with us, providing comfort and guidance.

In worship service, addressing Jesus as “Lord” is an act of reverence, recognizing His authority in our lives. In personal prayer, thinking of Him as “The Good Shepherd,” encourages trust and shows the care He has for us.

Furthermore, names like “Savior” inspire gratitude for the grace we have received. These names can transform our prayers and worship, pushing us toward a personal dialogue that recognizes His multifacet capabilities.

By exploring these titles, we uncover essential elements of faith: hope in His saving grace, assurance in His constant presence, and recognition of His divine authority. The names of Jesus are not just labels; they are invitations to build a relationship, understand His character, and engage deeply in the Christian faith.

Commentary

When we think about the names of Jesus, we should remember that each title invites us into deeper understanding and connection with Him. Each name tells us something different about who He is and what He represents in our lives. They collectively reveal His character, mission, and divinity. By grasping the significance of names like “Emmanuel,” “Good Shepherd,” or “Messiah,” we can enrich our spiritual lives.

It’s essential to explore how these names shape our daily faith practices. They encourage us to not merely view Jesus as a historical figure, but as a living presence in our lives. Our prayers can reflect this relationship we cultivate through the titles we give Him. Ultimately, as we embrace these names of Jesus, we walk into a fuller understanding of God’s love and grace in our lives.

Final Thoughts

As we’ve explored, the names of Jesus offer a rich tapestry that reveals His identity as Savior, friend, and divine presence in our lives. Each title is a reminder of His unique role and enhances our faith journey.

By understanding these names, we may find deeper comfort and hope. We also see how they apply to our worship and daily interactions with others, guiding us in how we relate to Jesus and to one another.

Ultimately, these names remind us that Jesus is not just a name in history but a living presence who profoundly impacts our lives today. Through Him, we find purpose, guidance, and the assurance of God’s unwavering love.

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