30 Powerful verses in the bible that talk about fasting (Full Commentary)

Pastor David

bible study for you

Today we will talk about verses in the Bible that talk about fasting. Fasting is an important spiritual practice that allows us to deepen our relationship with God. It can teach us self-control and draw us closer to the heart of God. While many Christians may have different views about fasting, the truth is, it is a topic that is most remarkably discussed in the Scripture. As we read these selected Bible verses, let’s keep a meditative heart, open to the wisdom God has for us on fasting.

Bible Verses About Fasting

The Purpose of Fasting

In our spiritual journey, it’s vital for us to understand why we fast. Fasting is not just about abstaining from food; it’s a meaningful way to seek God’s presence, clarity, and guidance. When we fast, we often do it to demonstrate our earnest desire to be close to God. As we read these verses, let’s remind ourselves that the purpose of fasting is to realign our focus to God and express our desperation for Him.

Matthew 6:16-18

“When you fast, do not look somber as the hypocrites do, for they disfigure their faces to show others they are fasting. Truly I tell you, they have received their reward in full. But when you fast, anoint your head and wash your face, so that it will not be obvious to others that you are fasting, but only to your Father, who is unseen; and your Father, who sees what is done in secret, will reward you.” – Matthew 6:16-18

Joel 2:12

“Even now,” declares the Lord, “return to me with all your heart, with fasting and weeping and mourning.” – Joel 2:12

Isaiah 58:6

“Is not this the kind of fasting I have chosen: to loose the chains of injustice and untie the cords of the yoke, to set the oppressed free and break every yoke?” – Isaiah 58:6

Luke 4:2

“where for forty days he was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and at the end of them he was hungry.” – Luke 4:2

Acts 13:3

“So after they had fasted and prayed, they placed their hands on them and sent them off.” – Acts 13:3

The Spiritual Preparation Through Fasting

Fasting can be a powerful way for us to prepare our spirits for guidance and ministry. When we engage in fasting, it helps us to clear our minds, settle our spirits, and align ourselves with God’s will. As we look at these scriptures, we should consider fasting not just as an obligation, but as a sacred time for spiritual preparation and renewal. Through these verses, we can see the remarkable benefits that fasting offers in helping us tune into what God has in store for us.

Luke 2:37

“And then was a widow of about eighty-four years, who did not depart from the temple, but served God with fastings and prayers night and day.” – Luke 2:37

Nehemiah 1:4

“When I heard these things, I sat down and wept. For some days I mourned and fasted and prayed before the God of heaven.” – Nehemiah 1:4

Ezra 8:23

“So we fasted and petitioned our God about this, and he answered our prayer.” – Ezra 8:23

John 3:19

“And many of the Jews came to Mary, and had seen the things which Jesus did, believed on him.” – John 3:19

Matthew 17:21

“But this kind does not go out except by prayer and fasting.” – Matthew 17:21

How Fasting Shows Our Devotion

When we choose to fast, it signifies our commitment and devotion to God. It’s an outward expression of the internal transformation that God is doing within us. These scriptures show us that fasting is a way to demonstrate our reliance on God and our desire to deepen our relationship with Him. As we read through these verses, let’s recognize that fasting is an act of worship and submission, revealing the depth of our love and trust in our Savior.

Psalm 35:13

“Yet when they were ill, I put on sackcloth and humbled myself with fasting. When my prayers returned to me unanswered.” – Psalm 35:13

1 Samuel 7:6

“When they had assembled at Mizpah, they drew water and poured it out before the Lord. On that day they fasted and there they confessed, ‘We have sinned against the Lord’.” – 1 Samuel 7:6

Matthew 4:4

“Jesus answered, ‘It is written: ‘Man shall not live on bread alone, but on every word that comes from the mouth of God.'” – Matthew 4:4

Daniel 9:3

“So I turned to the Lord God and pleaded with him in prayer and petition, in fasting, and in sackcloth and ashes.” – Daniel 9:3

Luke 5:33

“They said to him, ‘John’s disciples often fast and pray, and so do the disciples of the Pharisees, but yours go on eating and drinking.'” – Luke 5:33

Fasting as a Way to Seek God

One of the beautiful aspects of fasting is how it leads us to seek God earnestly. When we intentionally remove distractions from our lives—especially food—it allows us to focus on our spiritual hunger. In these verses, we are encouraged to seek God wholeheartedly. Fasting creates space in our lives for communion with God, allowing for a rich exchange of prayer, worship, and His transformative presence. Let’s adopt this mindset as we explore the following scriptures about seeking God through fasting.

Acts 14:23

“Paul and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church and, with prayer and fasting, committed them to the Lord, in whom they had put their trust.” – Acts 14:23

Matthew 9:15

“Jesus answered, ‘How can the guests of the bridegroom mourn while he is with them? The time will come when the bridegroom will be taken from them; then they will fast.'” – Matthew 9:15

James 4:10

“Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up.” – James 4:10

Jeremiah 29:13

“You will seek me and find me when you seek me with all your heart.” – Jeremiah 29:13

Matthew 18:19-20

“Again, truly I tell you that if two of you on earth agree about anything they ask for, it will be done for them by my Father in heaven. For where two or three gather in my name, there am I with them.” – Matthew 18:19-20

Fasting as a Means of Repentance

Fasting often aligns with times of repentance. When we recognize our shortcomings or the need to turn back to God, fasting can be a crucial part of that process. In humility, we seek forgiveness and restoration through fasting. These verses showcase how fasting can lead to genuine repentance, demonstrating our sincere desire to turn away from sin and align with God’s heart. Let’s lean into these truths and consider how fasting impacts our pursuit of repentance.

1 Kings 21:27

“When Ahab heard these words, he tore his clothes, put on sackcloth and fasted. He lay in sackcloth and went around meekly.” – 1 Kings 21:27

Joel 2:13

“Rend your heart and not your garments. Return to the Lord your God, for he is gracious and compassionate, slow to anger and abounding in love, and he relents from sending calamity.” – Joel 2:13

Psalms 69:10

“When I weep and fast, I must endure scorn.” – Psalms 69:10

Ezra 9:5

“At the evening sacrifice, I rose from my self- abasement, with my tunic and cloak torn, and fell on my knees with my hands spread out to the Lord my God and prayed.” – Ezra 9:5

Nehemiah 9:1

“On the twenty-fourth day of the same month the Israelites gathered together, fasting and wearing sackcloth and putting dust on their heads.” – Nehemiah 9:1

Fasting for Guidance

When faced with decisions, whether big or small, fasting can serve as a key to receiving divine guidance. By setting aside our natural needs and focusing on God’s direction, we ultimately open our hearts to hear from Him. These verses accentuate how fasting can lead us to clarity and wisdom, connecting us more deeply to God’s plans for our lives. As we reflect on these passages, let’s be reminded of the sweetness of seeking His guidance through fasting.

Acts 10:30

“Cornelius answered: ‘Three days ago I was in my house praying at this hour, at three in the afternoon. Suddenly a man in shining clothes stood before me.'” – Acts 10:30

Isaiah 58:9

“Then you will call, and the Lord will answer; you will cry for help, and he will say: Here am I.” – Isaiah 58:9

Psalm 73:23-24

“Yet I am always with you; you hold me by my right hand. You guide me with your counsel, and afterward you will take me into glory.” – Psalm 73:23-24

Proverbs 3:5-6

“Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to him, and he will make your paths straight.” – Proverbs 3:5-6

Romans 12:2

“Do not conform to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is—his good, pleasing and perfect will.” – Romans 12:2

Fasting as a Way to Break Strongholds

Fasting can serve as a significant tool for breaking strongholds in our lives. When we pray and fast together, we unleash powerful spiritual forces that can dismantle barriers keeping us from God’s best. These verses underscore the power of fasting in overcoming struggles—helping us turn from habits or chains that bind us. Let’s consider these scriptures focusing on the liberating power available through fasting as we trust God to break strongholds.

Mark 9:29

“He replied, ‘This kind can come out only by prayer and fasting.'” – Mark 9:29

Isaiah 58:8

“Then your light will break forth like the dawn, and your healing will quickly appear; then your righteousness will go before you, and the glory of the Lord will be your rear guard.” – Isaiah 58:8

Matthew 6:13

“And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one.” – Matthew 6:13

2 Chronicles 7:14

“If my people, who are called by my name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven and I will forgive their sin and will heal their land.” – 2 Chronicles 7:14

Philippians 4:13

“I can do all this through him who gives me strength.” – Philippians 4:13

Fasting Together as a Community

Fasting doesn’t have to be a solo endeavor. We can join together as a community to fast and pray. Gathering with others deepens our connection, strengthens our resolve, and amplifies our prayers to God. The following scriptures illustrate the power of collective fasting and how God responds to united hearts lifted up in faith. As we read these verses, let’s be inspired to support each other in our fasting journeys as a body of believers.

Matthew 18:19

“Again, truly I tell you that if two of you on earth agree about anything they ask for, it will be done for them by my Father in heaven.” – Matthew 18:19

Esther 4:16

“Go, gather together all the Jews who are in Susa, and fast for me. Do not eat or drink for three days, night or day. I and my attendants will fast as you do.” – Esther 4:16

1 Corinthians 5:4

“So when you are assembled and I am with you in spirit, and the power of our Lord Jesus is present, turn this man over to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so that his spirit may be saved on the day of the Lord.” – 1 Corinthians 5:4

Acts 1:14

“They all joined together constantly in prayer, along with the women and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brothers.” – Acts 1:14

Colossians 4:2

“Devote yourselves to prayer, being watchful and thankful.” – Colossians 4:2

Final Thoughts

As we explored these Bible verses about fasting, we find that fasting is much more than just abstaining from food; it serves as a conduit through which we seek God’s guidance, demonstrate our devotion, and approach moments of prayer with intention. Whether we fast for personal reasons, repentance, guidance, or as a community, this spiritual discipline continues serving as a powerful tool in cultivating our relationship with God. Together, we meditate on how fasting can bring clarity, strength, and renewal in our lives. It encourages us to lean into our faith and remain steadfast in our pursuits as we journey closer to the heart of God.

We ultimately discover that fasting, when done with the right heart posture and intention, deepens our faith and amplifies our spiritual walk with God. Let us consider how we can incorporate fasting into our lives, allowing it to mold us into the characters God wants us to be, leading us to a life that glorifies Him. We can take these lessons on fasting to our hearts, placing them before God in prayer as we move forward in our spiritual growth.

May we walk encouraged and inspired, knowing that fasting holds the potential of drawing us closer to our heavenly Father and facilitating remarkable change in our lives.

Further Reading

30 Bible Verses About Getting Closer To God (With Commentary)

30 Bible Verses About Removing People From Your Life (With Commentary)

30 Bible Verses About Israel (With Explanation)

30 Bible Verses About Being Lukewarm (With Explanation)

4 Ways to Encounter Grace and Truth: A Study on John, Chapter 4

Leave a Comment