30 Powerful old testament bible verses about forgiveness (Full Commentary)

Pastor David

bible study for you

Today we will talk about old testament bible verses about forgiveness. Forgiveness is a beautiful theme woven throughout the Old Testament, showing us how important it is to let go of the burdens of anger and resentment. The message of forgiveness is not just about letting others off the hook, but it is also a powerful way to release ourselves from the grips of negativity. Life can throw a lot of challenges our way, and sometimes those challenges can come from others. However, by seeking forgiveness, we can find a brighter path forward that allows us to heal individually and within our communities. So, as we dive into these scriptures, let’s open our hearts to God’s profound lessons about mercy and grace through forgiveness!

Old Testament Bible Verses About Forgiveness

The Nature of God’s Forgiveness

God’s forgiveness is limitless; He invites us to experience His grace regardless of our shortcomings. As we observe in the Old Testament, God’s relationship with His people often revolves around their failure to uphold their commitments. Yet, even then, He extends mercy. Understanding this divine forgiveness helps us see our own need to forgive others, reminding us that forgiveness is a fundamental aspect of our relationship with God. It encourages us to sift through our emotions and reach out with compassion rather than judgment.

Exodus 34:6-7

“And he passed in front of Moses, proclaiming, ‘The LORD, the LORD, the compassionate and gracious God, slow to anger, abounding in love and faithfulness, maintaining love to thousands, and forgiving wickedness, rebellion and sin. Yet he does not leave the guilty unpunished; he punishes the children and their children for the sin of the parents to the third and fourth generation.’” – Exodus 34:6-7

Psalms 103:10-12

“He does not treat us as our sins deserve or repay us according to our iniquities. For as high as the heavens are above the earth, so great is his love for those who fear him; as far as the east is from the west, so far has he removed our transgressions from us.” – Psalms 103:10-12

Isaiah 1:18

“Come now, let us settle the matter,” says the LORD. “Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red as crimson, they shall be like wool.” – Isaiah 1:18

Micah 7:18-19

“Who is a God like you, who pardons sin and forgives the transgression of the remnant of his inheritance? You do not stay angry forever but delight to show mercy. You will again have compassion on us; you will tread our sins underfoot and hurl all our iniquities into the depths of the sea.” – Micah 7:18-19

Jeremiah 31:34

“No longer will they teach their neighbor or say to one another, ‘Know the LORD,’ because they will all know me, from the least of them to the greatest, declares the LORD. For I will forgive their wickedness and will remember their sins no more.” – Jeremiah 31:34

The Call to Forgive Others

As followers of God, it’s our calling to forgive others just as we have been forgiven by Him. The Old Testament teaches this principle, illustrating that true forgiveness is not merely a good deed but a requirement for harmony and peace in our communities. When we forgive, we let go of bitterness and create a space for love and understanding. In our journey, we are reminded that harboring grudges only weighs us down, while forgiveness frees us to love more deeply and authentically.

Leviticus 19:17-18

“Do not hate a fellow Israelite in your heart. Rebuke your neighbor frankly so you will not share in their guilt. Do not seek revenge or bear a grudge against anyone among your people, but love your neighbor as yourself. I am the LORD.” – Leviticus 19:17-18

Proverbs 17:9

“Whoever would foster love covers over an offense, but whoever repeats the matter separates close friends.” – Proverbs 17:9

Proverbs 15:1

“A gentle answer turns away wrath, but a harsh word stirs up anger.” – Proverbs 15:1

Psalm 86:5

“You, Lord, are forgiving and good, abounding in love to all who call to you.” – Psalm 86:5

Isaiah 43:25

“I, even I, am he who blots out your transgressions, for my own sake, and remembers your sins no more.” – Isaiah 43:25

The Power of Reconciliation

Forgiveness fosters reconciliation, a vital aspect of our relationships with both God and one another. The Old Testament often depicts the journey from conflict to harmony. Through forgiveness, we break down barriers that might separate us from loved ones or from God. Reconciliation does not ignore past hurts but acknowledges them and works toward healing. By embracing forgiveness, we enhance our ability to rebuild trust and deepen our connections, leading to a more vibrant and loving community.

Genesis 50:20

“You intended to harm me, but God intended it for good to accomplish what is now being done, the saving of many lives.” – Genesis 50:20

Proverbs 28:13

“Whoever conceals their sins does not prosper, but the one who confesses and renounces them finds mercy.” – Proverbs 28:13

Job 42:10

“After Job had prayed for his friends, the LORD restored his fortunes and gave him twice as much as he had before.” – Job 42:10

2 Chronicles 7:14

“If my people, who are called by my name, will humble themselves and pray and seek my face and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven and will forgive their sin and will heal their land.” – 2 Chronicles 7:14

Ezekiel 18:21-22

“But if a wicked person turns away from all the sins they have committed and keeps all my decrees and does what is just and right, that person will surely live; they will not die. None of the offenses they have committed will be remembered against them. Because of the righteous things they have done, they will live.” – Ezekiel 18:21-22

The Importance of a Forgiving Heart

Having a forgiving heart is essential in our spiritual journey. The Old Testament frequently imparts the wisdom of maintaining an attitude ready to forgive, encouraging us to mirror God’s character. A forgiving heart not only enhances our spiritual lives but also uplifts our entire being. It allows us to live in harmony, both with ourselves and those around us. As we cultivate a culture of forgiveness, we create an environment where grace prevails over offense, fostering peace and understanding in our relationships.

Psalm 51:1-2

“Have mercy on me, O God, according to your unfailing love; according to your great compassion blot out my transgressions. Wash away all my iniquity and cleanse me from my sin.” – Psalm 51:1-2

Proverbs 19:11

“A person’s wisdom yields patience; it is to one’s glory to overlook an offense.” – Proverbs 19:11

Micah 6:8

“He has shown you, O mortal, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you? To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God.” – Micah 6:8

Psalm 130:3-4

“If you, LORD, kept a record of sins, Lord, who could stand? But with you there is forgiveness, so that we can, with reverence, serve you.” – Psalm 130:3-4

Isaiah 58:6-7

“Is not this the kind of fasting I have chosen: to loose the chains of injustice and untie the cords of the yoke, to set the oppressed free and break every yoke? Is it not to share your food with the hungry and to provide the poor wanderer with shelter—when you see the naked, to clothe them, and not to turn away from your own flesh and blood?” – Isaiah 58:6-7

The Healing in Forgiveness

Forgiveness is not only about releasing others from their debts; it is also about fostering healing within ourselves. The Old Testament teaches that when we decide to forgive, we take a crucial step toward healing our hearts and minds. By letting go of past grievances, we lay the groundwork for emotional and spiritual restoration. This process can take time, but it offers us a chance to grow and evolve into more empathetic individuals. The healing power of forgiveness paves the way for a more fulfilling life as we connect deeper with God and each other.

Exodus 15:26

“He said, ‘If you listen carefully to the LORD your God and do what is right in his eyes, if you pay attention to his commands and keep all his decrees, I will not bring on you any of the diseases I brought on the Egyptians, for I am the LORD, who heals you.'” – Exodus 15:26

Psalms 147:3

“He heals the brokenhearted and binds up their wounds.” – Psalms 147:3

Isaiah 53:5

“But he was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that brought us peace was on him, and by his wounds, we are healed.” – Isaiah 53:5

Jeremiah 30:17

“But I will restore you to health and heal your wounds, declares the LORD, because you are called an outcast, Zion for whom no one cares.” – Jeremiah 30:17

Psalm 34:18

“The LORD is close to the brokenhearted and saves those who are crushed in spirit.” – Psalm 34:18

Forgiveness and Compassion

Compassion and forgiveness go hand in hand, encouraging us to adopt a mindset that seeks to understand rather than judge. The Old Testament emphasizes that a heart filled with compassion naturally desires to forgive, recognizing that we all stumble in different ways. When we encounter situations of hurt, applying compassion helps us to look beyond the offense and into the hearts of those who hurt us, allowing fruitful dialogues of forgiveness and healing. By embodying compassion, we complexify our relationships and enhance our ability to extend grace to those around us.

Proverbs 21:21

“Whoever pursues righteousness and love finds life, prosperity, and honor.” – Proverbs 21:21

Isaiah 61:1

“The Spirit of the Sovereign LORD is on me, because the LORD has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim freedom for the captives and release from darkness for the prisoners.” – Isaiah 61:1

Zecharaiah 7:9-10

“This is what the LORD Almighty said: ‘Administer true justice; show mercy and compassion to one another. Do not oppress the widow or the fatherless, the foreigner or the poor. Do not plot evil against each other in your hearts.’” – Zechariah 7:9-10

Psalm 112:4

“Even in darkness light dawns for the upright, for those who are gracious and compassionate and righteous.” – Psalm 112:4

Proverbs 14:21

“It is a sin to despise one’s neighbor, but blessed is the one who is kind to the needy.” – Proverbs 14:21

God’s Ultimate Plan of Redemption

Forgiveness is deeply embedded in God’s plan for redemption, a foundation that resonates throughout the Old Testament. His desire to reconcile humanity through mercy reveals His loving character and relentless pursuit of relationship with us. Every time we forgive, we participate in this divine narrative, acting as conduits of God’s love. As we explore these scriptures, we can see how significant our role is in fostering a redemptive community that embodies forgiveness and embraces the hope of restoration. We are all part of this journey toward healing, guided by His light.

Genesis 3:15

“And I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and hers; he will crush your head, and you will strike his heel.” – Genesis 3:15

Isaiah 53:3-4

“He was despised and rejected by mankind, a man of suffering, and familiar with pain. Like one from whom people hide their faces he was despised, and we held him in low esteem. Surely he took up our pain and bore our suffering, yet we considered him punished by God, stricken by him, and afflicted.” – Isaiah 53:3-4

Psalm 32:1-2

“Blessed is the one whose transgressions are forgiven, whose sins are covered. Blessed is the one whose sin the LORD does not count against them and in whose spirit is no deceit.” – Psalm 32:1-2

Isaiah 55:6-7

“Seek the LORD while he may be found; call on him while he is near. Let the wicked forsake their ways and the unrighteous their thoughts. Let them turn to the LORD, and he will have mercy on them, and to our God, for he will freely pardon.” – Isaiah 55:6-7

Psalm 36:7-8

“How priceless is your unfailing love, O God! People take refuge in the shadow of your wings. They feast on the abundance of your house; you give them drink from your river of delights.” – Psalm 36:7-8

Final Thoughts

In exploring the theme of forgiveness within the Old Testament, we have seen how essential it is to our spiritual lives and relationships. By practicing forgiveness, we not only align ourselves with God’s character but also open doors for renewal and healing. Each scripture reminds us of the beauty of compassion and the healing power that forgiveness holds. As we strive to embody these teachings in our lives, we get to actively participate in the wonderful journey of restoration and love. Together, let us embrace forgiveness wholeheartedly, allowing it to transform our hearts and deepen our connections with God and one another.

Forgiveness is not always easy, but with faith and a willing heart, we can find the strength to forgive and be forgiven. As we go forth, may we carry these lessons close to our hearts and apply them in our daily lives, making our communities and relationships richer and more loving.

As we continue to seek understanding in God’s word, let us remember that forgiveness is a gift we give to ourselves and to others, an avenue of healing that creates a more compassionate world. Together, let us be known as peacemakers, embodying God’s grace and love through our willingness to forgive.

Further Reading

30 Bible Verses About Getting Closer To God (With Commentary)

30 Bible Verses About Removing People From Your Life (With Commentary)

30 Bible Verses About Israel (With Explanation)

30 Bible Verses About Being Lukewarm (With Explanation)

4 Ways to Encounter Grace and Truth: A Study on John, Chapter 4

Leave a Comment